Title: The influence of filter backwash water recirculation on quality of treated water – a review of literature

Authors: WIERCIK, P., DOMAŃSKA, M.

Keywords: filter backwash water, water recirculation, water treatment

Abstract: In this article problems associated with recirculation of filter backwash water to the head of the water treatment plant are presented. The article concerns threats and difficulties relating to filter backwash water recirculation and describes various methods of recycle. One of the greatest threat is the presence of microorganisms in filter backwash water, especially pathogens, which may appear in filtered water during recirculation and significantly worsen the quality of treated water.

APA style references: Wiercik, P. & Domańska, M. (2011). The influence of filter backwash water recirculation on quality of treated water – a review of literature. Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 20 (4), 333-343.

APA style citation in text: The first time citation in text: (Wiercik & Domańska, 2011), next citation: (Wiercik & Domańska, 2011)

Chicago style references: Wiercik, Paweł, Magdalena Domańska. "The influence of filter backwash water recirculation on quality of treated water – a review of literature." Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences, 54 ser., vol. 20, no 4, (2011): 333-343.

Chicago style citation in text: (Wiercik, and Domańska 2011)

Bibtxt style references: @article{Wiercik_Domańska_2011_PNIKS, author={Wiercik, Paweł and Domańska, Magdalena}, title={The influence of filter backwash water recirculation on quality of treated water – a review of literature.}, journal={Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences}, URL={http://iks_pn.sggw.pl/PN54/A7/art7.pdf}, year={2011}, volume={20 (4)}, number={54}, pages={333-343}}

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